Lesotho Roundup: Trade Deficit, DRC doctors’ Probe, and Cancer Crisis

DRC doctors probe

Due to claims of malpractice, negligence, and unethical behavior, two doctors from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) who work at Queen’Mamohato Memorial Hospital (QMMH) are being investigated. According to the Lesotho Times, one of the doctors is being investigated for malpractice related to his prior employment at Maluti Adventist Hospital in Mapoteng, while the other is accused of reporting to work while intoxicated, putting patients’ lives in jeopardy. The Lesotho Medical, Dental, and Pharmacy Council has been charged with looking into the situation and suggesting suitable measures, according to Health Minister Selibe Mochoboroane. 

According to Mochoboroane, “the investigation will primarily focus on how one of the doctors was hired at Queen ‘Mamohato Memorial Hospital after allegedly engaging in malpractice and negligence at Maluti Adventist Hospital.” The hiring procedure that made it possible for the doctor with a dubious background to get a job at QMMH will also be closely examined as part of the investigation. 

US visa scandal

An official who helped legislator Tṧepo Lipholo travel to the United States has been suspended as he continues his contentious campaign to reclaim Lesotho’s allegedly lost land from South Africa. Japan A “Note Verbal” from Mntambo, Director of Consular Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, enabled Lipholo to secure a US visa for his campaign. According to the Lesotho Times, Mntambo is currently suspended for allegedly releasing the document without parliamentary consent. The Basotho Covenant Movement’s (BCM) lone MP, Lipholo, has previously filed motions in Parliament calling for the return of the Free State and other areas to Lesotho. In order to avoid strained diplomatic ties with South Africa, the government, headed by Prime Minister Sam Matekane, has disassociated itself from Lipholo’s agenda.

Lesotho’s growing cancer crisis

A growing cancer epidemic in Lesotho has prompted demands for immediate funding for the country’s healthcare system. According to Health Minister Selibe Mochoboroane, the government of South Africa spends about M250,000 on cancer treatment for each patient, which is an unsustainable financial burden given the rising number of cases. According to the Lesotho Times, the Sankatana Oncology Center reported 1,888 cancer cases in 2023 alone, 500 of which were cervical cancer cases. The minister underlined the necessity of a national health system that can oversee cancer treatment locally while speaking at the World Cancer Day celebration. 

He suggested creating a specialized health fund financed by contributions from employers and employees, as well as a medical school to train regional specialists. Notwithstanding the government’s initiatives, such as the establishment of Lesotho’s first cancer center and a 95% successful HPV vaccination campaign, experts emphasize the need for improved palliative care services and more qualified medical personnel. 

Chinese embassy disowns Businessman Yan Xie

The Chinese Embassy in Maseru has made it clear that Yan Xie, also known as John, is not a Chinese national and has publicly distanced itself from the controversial businessman. Additionally, the embassy has denied allegations that Xie’s business dealings involve Chinese officials or investors in Lesotho. According to Public Eye News, Xie has been implicated in numerous cases of corporate malfeasance and corruption. Former Home Affairs Minister Motlalentoa Letsosa had previously started an investigation into his nationality, but it was inconclusive because of changes in government in 2022. According to reports, Xie ran away to Australia after being accused of financial misconduct. 

Trade deficit

The most recent Southern African Customs Union (SACU) report shows a growing deficit in Lesotho’s trade balance, which is still reason for concern. The nation imported M31.7 billion worth of goods in 2023 and exported M15.3 billion worth. Lesotho is largely dependent on SACU revenue as a member, which makes a substantial contribution to the country’s national budget. According to Informative News, the nation is still a net consumer rather than a producer, despite government initiatives to boost domestic production. Trade is still hampered by issues like border delays, bureaucratic red tape, and poor infrastructure, which reduces the advantages of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). 
Read more: Qatar offers amnesty to migrants without legal papers 

A major economic pillar in the past, the manufacturing sector has also suffered due to changes in regional and global market dynamics. In order to take advantage of regional trade opportunities, the business community has urged the government to improve border efficiency, expedite customs procedures, and increase local production. 

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