Nigerian Navy Achievements: Strengthening Maritime Security Over the Last Decade

The Nigerian Navy has made significant strides in enhancing maritime security over the past decade. In the last ten years, the Navy has acquired 21 new vessels, bolstering its operational capabilities. This expansion is part of a broader strategy to combat maritime crimes and protect Nigeria’s waters.

During a recent address, Rear Admiral Gregory Oamen, the Flag Officer Commanding the Western Naval Command, shared impressive statistics. From 2015 to 2021, the Navy arrested 333 vessels for various infractions. These violations included piracy, crude oil theft, illegal bunkering, illegal fishing, and other maritime offenses. Such actions demonstrate the Navy’s commitment to safeguarding the nation’s maritime domain.

Admiral Oamen spoke at the 3rd MARAN Annual Lecture MAMAL 2025 in Lagos. The event was organized by the Maritime Reporters Association of Nigeria and focused on the theme, “Addressing the burden of war risk insurance on Nigeria’s maritime trade.” This theme highlights the ongoing challenges faced by the maritime industry in Nigeria, particularly concerning insurance costs related to maritime risks.

The acquisition of new vessels reflects the Navy’s dedication to modernizing its fleet. With advanced technology and improved capabilities, these vessels enhance the Navy’s ability to patrol and secure Nigeria’s vast maritime territory. This modernization is crucial, given the increasing threats posed by criminal activities at sea.

Piracy remains a significant concern for the Nigerian maritime sector. The Navy’s proactive measures aim to deter such activities and protect shipping routes. By arresting vessels involved in piracy and other unlawful acts, the Navy sends a strong message to would-be offenders. The message is clear: the Navy will not tolerate illegal activities in Nigerian waters.

Crude oil theft and illegal bunkering are other pressing issues that the Navy is tackling. These criminal enterprises not only harm the economy but also contribute to environmental degradation. The Navy’s efforts to combat these crimes are vital for ensuring the sustainability of Nigeria’s natural resources. By enforcing maritime laws, the Navy plays a crucial role in protecting both the economy and the environment.

Moreover, illegal fishing is a growing problem that threatens local fisheries and food security. The Navy’s interventions help to safeguard marine resources, ensuring that local fishermen can operate without interference from illegal activities. This commitment to protecting legitimate fishing practices is essential for supporting the livelihoods of coastal communities.

The theme of the MARAN Annual Lecture underscores the financial challenges faced by the maritime industry. War risk insurance can be a heavy burden for shipping companies operating in high-risk areas. Admiral Oamen’s address emphasized the need for collaboration among stakeholders to address these challenges. By working together, the Navy and the maritime industry can develop strategies to mitigate risks and enhance trade.

The Nigerian Navy’s achievements over the past decade are commendable. The acquisition of new vessels and the successful arrest of numerous infringing vessels demonstrate a strong commitment to maritime security. With ongoing efforts to combat piracy, oil theft, and illegal fishing, the Navy is playing a crucial role in protecting Nigeria’s maritime interests.

In conclusion, the Nigerian Navy has made significant progress in enhancing maritime security and addressing various maritime crimes. The recent developments highlight the Navy’s dedication to modernizing its fleet and enforcing maritime laws. As the Navy continues to strengthen its capabilities, it contributes to a safer and more secure maritime environment for Nigeria. This commitment is essential for promoting maritime trade and ensuring the country’s economic prosperity.

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